Chinese economy

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published: 24.10.2025

Slow burn: China’s 15th Five-Year Plan and the art of endurance

Bruegel Senior Fellow Alicia Garcia-Herrero argues that China’s upcoming 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30) is less about dramatic transformation and more about steady endurance, focusing on state-led innovation, technological self-reliance (AI, biotech, quantum) and security as integral to development rather than add-ons.